Nzukọ Mba Nile nke Iri na Isii nke Rare Earth, nke Asian Metal haziri ma Sichuan Wonaixi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. kwadoro, ka emere nke ọma na Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, na Mee 15-16, 2025. Ihe karịrị ndị nnọchiteanya 200 sitere na mba 17, gụnyere China, Australia, Malaysia, United States, Japan, South Korea, Austria, Luxembourg, France, Slovenia, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Russia, India, Saudi Arabia, na Turkey, zukọrọ na Ningbo iji kesaa nghọta na inyocha ohere mmekorita nwere ike ime naụwa dị ụkọụlọ ọrụ.
N'ọgbakọ ahụ, Maazị Liu Qunyi, Onyeisi nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha Atụmatụ Mineral Basic na Global Mineral Resources Strategy Research Center nke Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, nyere ihe ngosi na-enyocha ọnọdụ ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ nke ahịa ụwa dị ụkọ na China na 2024 ma na-enye atụmanya maka 2025. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, Maazị Pang Zaisheng, Osote Onye njikwa General nke Ganzhou Fortune Electronic Co., Ltd., gosipụtara akụkọ gbasara ọnọdụ ugbu a na atụmanya ọdịnihu nke ụlọ ọrụ magnet na-adịgide adịgide nke China. Dịka Maazị Pang si kwuo, nkesa ngwa ngwa nke ihe magnet neodymium-iron-boron na China bụ ndị a: ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ (27.0%), mmepụta ike ifufe (18.0%), ikuku oyi ugboro ugboro (12.0%), igwe mbuli elu na-echekwa ike (12.0%), ngwa eletrọniki ndị ahịa (13.0%), rọbọt ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe (15.0%), na ndị ọzọ (3.0%). Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Maazị Yang Xinge, osote onye njikwa ukwu nke Sichuan Wonaixi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., nyere nyocha zuru ezu nke ahịa mbupụ makalanthanumnaseriumNgwaahịa. Maazị Yang kwuru na n'afọ 2024, China na-ebupụ ngụkọta nke tọn 55,431 nke ngwaahịa ala dị iche iche dị ụkọ, nke na-anọchite anya mmụba kwa afọ nke 6.0%. Agbanyeghị, uru mbupụ belatara site na 34.9% kwa afọ ruo na 2024, ọkachasị n'ihi mbelata na ọnụ ahịa ala dị ụkọ. Rare earth oxides na ihe ndị mejupụtara ha bụ òkè kachasị ukwuu nke ngwaahịa mbupụ. Mkpokọta mbupụ maka 2024 bụ tọn 46,500.
Mgbe ezumike tii gasịrị, Maazị Ales Leben, Onye njikwa izugbe nke mpaghara Eshia maka Slovenia Dalmir Electromechanical Co., Ltd., gosipụtara ihe ngosi nke na-egosi mkpa maka magnet ụwa na-adịgide adịgide na Europe. Dịka Maazị Leben si kwuo, a na-atụ anya na ahịa ụwa maka magnet na-adịgide adịgide ga-eru ijeri USD 59.88 na 2024 ma a na-atụkwa anya na ọ ga-eto ruo ijeri USD 67.35 na 2025. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, Maazị Melvin Hill, osote onye isi oche nke GECHAPLIN,INC na United States, gosipụtara nyocha nke usoro ọkọnọ ụwa dị oke ụkọ na ahịa North America. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, Maazị James Lee, Onye isi nchịkwa nke Green Resources Company, nyere nghọta banyere usoro ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ ugbu a nke ahịa ụwa dị ụkọ Korea. O kọwakwara ọnọdụ nke ndị na-emepụta ụgbọ ala eletrik Korea, yana ụlọ ọrụ ndị metụtara ọla ala na oxides dị ụkọ. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Oriakụ Oznur Cakır, osote onye njikwa nke ngalaba nnyocha na mmepe na Rare Element Institute of Turkey's Energy, Nuclear Energy, and Mineral Resources Research Institute, tụlere ọnọdụ ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ nke akụrụngwa ụwa dị ụkọ na Turkey na Europe. O mere ka ọ pụta ìhè na Turkey nwere ọtụtụ akụrụngwa ụwa dị ụkọ, ọkachasị na mpaghara Belikova nke Eskisehir, yana atụmatụ na olu akụrụngwa dị nde tọn 694, nke bụ ọkwa mbụ n'ụwa niile. Mgbe ahụ, Maazị Wayne Park, onye njikwa ahịa nke Lynas Rare Earth Company, kesara nghọta na usoro ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ nke ngwaahịa praseodymium na neodymium ma mee ka ndị na-ege ntị mara ọkwa mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. N'ikpeazụ, ndị nnọchi anya Chengdu Galaxy, Dongfang Scandium Industry, na Ningbo Permanent Magnet nyere ihe ngosi na isiokwu gụnyere ọnọdụ ugbu a nke ụlọ ọrụ magnet neodymium iron boron, ihe ịma aka na-eche ụlọ ọrụ scandium ihu, na nyocha nke ahịa ihe magnet samarium cobalt.
Site na nzukọ a, Wonaixi gosipụtara teknụzụ dị elu na ngwaahịa dị elu nke ụlọ ọrụ anyị nye ndị ọrụ ibe anyị si n'akụkụ ụwa niile. Anyị gbanwere echiche, ruo nkwekọrịta, ma nyochaa ohere azụmaahịa.
Oge ozi: Jun-06-2025
